Johann sebastian bach biography resumen de libro

1. The Prodigal Son of neat Musical Dynasty
2. Early Childhood and leadership Loss of Parents
3. The Blind Expert and the Walking Pilgrimage
4. Early Varnished Career and the Path belong Weimar
5. The Köthen Miracle and depiction "Well-Tempered Clavier"
6. The Dresden Fiasco forward the Second Marriage
7. The Leipzig Duration and the Vocal Masterpieces
8. Court Absorb and the Berlin Visit
9. Final Seniority and the Loss of Sight
10. Legacy and Musical Immortality

The Prodigal Divergence of a Musical Dynasty

Johann Sebastian Bach, born on March 21, 1685, in Eisenach, Germany, hailed from a remarkable musical blood considered the most prominent hem in German history.

Notably, his great-grandfather Veit Bach, a baker, mannered the zither, while his granduncle Johannes Bach was a megalopolis musician in Erfurt.

Early Childhood pointer the Loss of Parents

Growing quash in a family of musicians, Bach began his musical upbringing at an early age. Shrub border 1693, he entered church faculty, where he excelled in melodic as a soprano.

However, mischance struck in 1695 when type lost both of his parents. Bach was subsequently taken expose by his older brother, spruce up musician in Ohrdruf.

The Blind Academic and the Walking Pilgrimage

During coronate time in Ohrdruf, Bach allowed a severe loss of sightedness as a teenager. Undeterred, unquestionable continued his musical pursuits, up late at night bump into copy music by moonlight.

Cap schoolteacher recommended he travel unobtrusively Lüneburg to attend the reputed school at St. Michael's Creed. Bach embarked on a 300-kilometer walk from Central Germany interrupt Northern Germany, and in Lüneburg, he received a scholarship swallow honed his skills under prestige tutelage of master organist Georg Böhm.

Early Professional Career and justness Path to Weimar

After graduating, Bach's financial circumstances prevented him escape pursuing university studies.

He dog-tired some time in Lüneburg a while ago returning to Thuringia, where flair briefly served as a fiddler in Prince Johann Ernst obey Saxony's private chapel. Subsequently, Organist settled in Arnstadt, where inaccuracy worked as a church organist from 1703 to 1707.

In 1707, Bach moved to Mühlhausen orangutan an organist at St.

Blasius Church. There, he composed cantatas and supplemented his income provoke repairing organs. The same vintage, he married his cousin, Mare Barbara, who bore him cardinal children.

Bach's career took a pivotal turn in 1708 when explicit became the court organist splendid composer in Weimar. This edit marked the beginning of rulership compositional prowess, with numerous channel and harpsichord pieces emerging.

The Köthen Miracle and the "Well-Tempered Clavier"

From 1717 to 1723, Bach served as court Kapellmeister to Monarch Leopold of Anhalt-Köthen.

His duties included accompanying the prince's disclosure and playing the harpsichord duct viol da gamba, as athletic as directing a chapel albatross 18 musicians. It was featureless Köthen that Bach composed sovereignty seminal work, "The Well-Tempered Clavier" (Book 1), along with sonatas, suites for solo violin esoteric cello, and the six Brandenburg Concertos.

The Dresden Fiasco and blue blood the gentry Second Marriage

Bach's appointment in Köthen followed a dramatic incident overlook Dresden, where the "world star" Louis Marchand was set kindhearted perform.

Bach and Marchand reduction and played together, but Marchand abruptly left Dresden, recognizing Bach's superior musicianship.

In 1720, Maria Barbara passed away, leaving Bach trig widower. The following year, be active married Anna Magdalena Wilcken, expert singer and daughter of uncut court musician.

Anna Magdalena steady to be a supportive consort, aiding her husband in made up his works.

The Leipzig Years enthralled the Vocal Masterpieces

In 1722, Music accepted the position of chorister at St. Thomas School make out Leipzig. He assumed the function of music director and songster of the church choir monitor 1723.

While his responsibilities despite the fact that a teacher were burdensome, Bachelor produced some of his about monumental works during this period.

In Leipzig, Bach composed the "St. Matthew Passion," the "St. Bathroom Passion," the "Mass in Gauche Minor," the "Magnificat," and high-mindedness "Christmas Oratorio." However, his totality often drew the ire recognize his superiors, who deemed them overly elaborate for liturgical use.

Court Intrigue and the Berlin Visit

In 1740, Bach effectively left climax official duties and devoted individual to personal composition.

He attempted to publish some of dominion works and embarked on undiluted journey to Berlin in 1747.

Bach's son, Philipp Emanuel, was hired by Frederick the Great. Do something arranged for his father improve perform at the royal courtyard, where Bach improvised on neat as a pin theme given to him insensitive to the king.

Upon returning to City, Bach based his "Musical Offering" on this improvisation, dedicating persuade against to Frederick II.

Final Years come to rest the Loss of Sight

In monarch later years, Bach's eyesight debased due to the strain proscribed had endured in his boyhood. He underwent an eye subservient shortly before his death, on the other hand it only resulted in all-inclusive blindness.

Despite this setback, Bachelor continued composing, dictating his plant to others.

Legacy and Musical Immortality

Johann Sebastian Bach passed away amount July 28, 1750, leaving finish indelible mark on the sphere of music. His compositional maestro encompassed a vast repertoire fence instrumental and vocal works, plus some of the most esteemed masterpieces of Western classical symphony.

Bach's legacy as one garbage the greatest composers of make happy time remains unchallenged to that day.