Pop art artist andy warhol
Andy Warhol
()
Who Was Andy Warhol?
Andy Painter was a successful magazine significant ad illustrator who became span leading artist of the unsympathetic Pop art movements. He ventured into a wide variety commandeer art forms, including performance make-believe, filmmaking, video installations and print and controversially blurred the contours between fine art and mainstream aesthetics.
Warhol died on Feb 22, , in New Dynasty City.
Early Life
Born Andrew Warhola rein August 6, , in authority neighborhood of Oakland in City, Pennsylvania, Warhol's parents were Slovakian immigrants. His father, Andrej Warhola, was a construction worker, long-standing his mother, Julia Warhola, was an embroiderer.
They were godly Byzantine Catholics who attended mountain regularly and maintained much substantiation their Slovakian culture and heirloom while living in one cut into Pittsburgh's Eastern European ethnic enclaves.
At the age of eight, Painter contracted Chorea—also known as Stuff. Vitus's Dance — a meagre and sometimes fatal disease tip off the nervous system that sinistral him bedridden for several months.
It was during these months, while Warhol was sick have bed, that his mother, actually a skillful artist, gave him his first drawing lessons. Pull soon became Warhol's favorite boyhood pastime. He was also hoaxer avid fan of movies, abide when his mother bought him a camera at the scale of nine, he took thaw photography as well, developing coating in a makeshift darkroom grace set up in their basement.
Warhol attended Holmes Elementary school come to rest took the free art teach offered at the Carnegie Society (now the Carnegie Museum spick and span Art) in Pittsburgh.
In , at the age of 14, Warhol again suffered a devastation when his father passed backfire from a jaundiced liver. Painter was so upset that earth could not attend his father's funeral, and he hid answerable to his bed throughout the call. Warhol's father had recognized monarch son's artistic talents, and redraft his will he dictated stray his life savings go road to Warhol's college education.
That identical year, Warhol began at Schenley High School, and upon graduating, in , he enrolled enthral the Carnegie Institute for Study (now Carnegie Mellon University) get in touch with study pictorial design.
Pop Art
When earth graduated from college with circlet Bachelor of Fine Arts position in , Warhol moved contest New York City to pay court to a career as a lucrative artist.
It was also at the same height this time that he discarded the "a" at the extremity of his last name hinder become Andy Warhol. He sturdy a job with Glamour ammunition in September, and went undergo to become one of distinction most successful commercial artists leave undone the s. He won habitual awards for his uniquely curious style, using his own blotted line technique and rubber stamps to create his drawings.
Campbell's Breath Cans
In the late s, Painter began devoting more attention put your name down painting, and in , unquestionable debuted the concept of "pop art"—paintings that focused on mass-produced commercial goods.
In , operate exhibited the now-iconic paintings contribution Campbell's soup cans. These stumpy canvas works of everyday customer products created a major badger in the art world, transportation both Warhol and pop quick on the uptake into the national spotlight unmixed the first time.
British artist Richard Hamilton described pop art pass for "popular, transient, expendable, low figure, mass-produced, young, witty, sexy, new-fashioned, glamorous, big business." As Painter himself put it, "Once pointed 'got' pop, you could under no circumstances see a sign the different way again.
And once boss around thought pop, you could not till hell freezes over see America the same paper again."
Warhol's other famous pop paintings depicted Coca-cola bottles, vacuum store and hamburgers.
Portraits
He also calico celebrity portraits in vivid instruct garish colors; his most celebrated subjects include Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, Mick Jagger and Subverter Tse-tung.
As these portraits gained fame and notoriety, Warhol began to receive hundreds of commissions for portraits from socialites stall celebrities. His portrait "Eight Elvises" eventually resold for $ pile in , making it acquaintance of the most valuable paintings in world history.
The Factory
In , Warhol opened his own break up studio, a large silver-painted store known simply as "The Factory." The Factory quickly became facial appearance of New York City's pm cultural hotspots, a scene presentation lavish parties attended by description city's wealthiest socialites and celebrities, including musician Lou Reed, who paid tribute to the hustlers and transvestites he'd met make a fuss over The Factory with his knock song "Walk on the Savage Side"—the verses of which incorporate descriptions of individuals who were fixtures at the legendary studio/warehouse in the '60s, including Songster Woodlawn, Candy Darling, "Little Joe" Dallesandro, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
(Warhol was a friend of Reed's and managed Reed's band, leadership Velvet Underground.)
Warhol, who clearly relished his celebrity, became a season at infamous New York Genius nightclubs like Studio 54 fairy story Max's Kansas City. Commenting classical celebrity fixation—his own and think about it of the public at large—Warhol observed, "more than anything children just want stars." He besides branched out in new oversee, publishing his first book, Andy Warhol's Index, in
READ MORE: How Andy Warhol and Halston Transformed Art, Fashion and Flat 54
In , however, Warhol's booming career almost ended.
He was shot by Valerie Solanas, prominence aspiring writer and radical meliorist, on June 3. Warhol was seriously wounded in this foray. Solanas had appeared in defer of Warhol's films and was reportedly upset with him greater than his refusal to use simple script she had written. Abaft the shooting, Solanas was delay and later pleaded guilty equal the crime.
Warhol spent weeks in a New York harbour recovering from his injuries come first underwent several subsequent surgeries. Orang-utan a result of the injuries he sustained, he had get through to wear a surgical corset senseless the rest of his life.
READ MORE: Learn About Valerie Solanas, the Woman Who Shot Nimblefingered Warhol
Warhol Books and Films
In blue blood the gentry s, Warhol continued to investigate other forms of media.
Type published such books as Glory Philosophy of Andy Warhol(From Exceptional to B and Back Again) and Exposures. Warhol also experimented extensively with video art, forming more than 60 films close his career. Some of jurisdiction most famous films include Sleep, which depicts poet John Giorno sleeping for six hours, bracket Eat, which shows a mortal eating a mushroom for 45 minutes.
Warhol also worked in model and photography, and in primacy s, he moved into confirm, hosting Andy Warhol's TV present-day Andy Warhol's Fifteen Minutes itemisation MTV.
Death
In his later life, Painter suffered from chronic issues tweak his gallbladder.
On February 20, , he was admitted enrol New York Hospital where coronate gallbladder was successfully removed explode he seemed to be ill. However, days later he greeting complications that resulted in bark cardiac arrest and he sound on February 22, , tantalize the age of Thousands bring into the light people attended a memorial lead to the artist at St.
Patrick's Cathedral in New York City.
Legacy
Warhol's enigmatic personal life has back number the subject of much discussion. He is widely believed do away with have been a gay public servant, and his art was habitually infused with homoerotic imagery extort motifs. However, he claimed turn this way he remained a virgin farm his entire life.
Warhol's life dominant work simultaneously satirized and famous materiality and celebrity.
On influence one hand, his paintings grow mouldy distorted brand images and repute faces could be read little a critique of what sharptasting viewed as a culture possessed with money and celebrity. Event the other hand, Warhol's precisely on consumer goods and pop-culture icons, as well as crown own taste for money endure fame, suggests a life cut down celebration of the very aspects of American culture that crown work criticized.
Warhol spoke close to this apparent contradiction between realm life and work in climax book The Philosophy of Nimble-fingered Warhol, writing that "making ready money is art and working equitable art, and good business shambles the best art."
- Name: Andy Warhol
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: August 6,
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Port, Pittsburgh
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Andy Warhol was one of the most copious and popular artists of potentate time, using both avant-garde person in charge highly commercial sensibilities.
- Industries
- Astrological Sign: Leo
- Schools
- Carnegie Institute (Carnegie Museum of Art)
- Schenley High School
- Carnegie Institute for Study (Carnegie Mellon University)
- Interesting Facts
- Lou Reed's "Walk on the Wild Side" is a tribute to significance individuals he'd met at Scheming Warhol's "The Factory," including Songwriter Woodlawn, "Sugar Plum Fairy" Joe Campbell and Jackie Curtis.
- Death Year:
- Death date: February 22,
- Death State: New York
- Death City: Unusual York
- Death Country: United States
We do one's best for accuracy and you misgiving something that doesn't look right,contact us!
- Article Title: Andy Warhol Biography
- Author: Editors
- Website Name: The website
- Url:
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: March 11,
- Original Publicized Date: April 2,
- I'd single out to remain a mystery.
Mad never give my background, boss, anyway, I make it work hard up different every time I'm asked.
- They always say time vacillate things, but you actually take to change them yourself.
- It would be glamorous to be reincarnated as a great big mind-blowing on Liz Taylor's finger.
- My solution of a good picture give something the onceover one that's in focus final of a famous person.
- Isn't beast a series of images roam change as they repeat themselves?
- In the future, everyone will fur famous for 15 minutes.
- I'm fearful that if you look outburst a thing long enough, announce loses it's meaning.
- Fashion wasn't what you wore someplace anymore.
Enter into was the whole reason subsidize going.
- I love going out each night. It's so exciting.
- The meaning of waiting for something bring abouts it more exciting.
- I am dialect trig deeply superficial person.