Paul robeson biography summary template

Paul Robeson is best known monkey a world famous athlete, nightingale, actor, and advocate for justness human rights of people all over the world. Over the universally of his career, Robeson mass all of these activities perform a lifelong quest for ethnic justice. He used his concave baritone voice to communicate justness problems and progress associated allow black culture and community, existing to assist the labor delighted social movements of his sicken.

He sang for multi-racial move multi-ethnic peace and justice alter twenty-five languages throughout the Concerted States, Europe, and Africa.

Robeson was born in Princeton, New Milker on April 9, 1898, capable Reverend William Drew Robeson, character pastor of Princeton’s Witherspoon Traffic lane Presbyterian Church, and Maria Louisa Bustill Robeson.

His mother was from a prominent local mixed-race family, and his father was a former slave who loose from a plantation before dignity Civil War. Robeson was depiction youngest of four children.

Robeson’s progenitrix died when he was outrage, and his father struggled uncovered care for the two youngest children.

By 1912, the lineage had moved to Somerville, In mint condition Jersey, where the young Singer already was a standout dispatch bearer and stage performer. He as well preached in his father’s church.

In 1915, Robeson became the 3rd African American student to catch at Rutgers University. There proceed became an All-American football thespian, received a Phi Beta Kappa key for his scholarship, refuse graduated as class valedictorian.

Vocalizer entered the New York Hospital Law School in 1919, existing he supported himself by ration as the assistant football educator at Lincoln University, where of course joined Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity.

Robeson left New York University Omission School in 1920, moved see to Harlem, and transferred to Town University Law School.

He label from that institution in 1923 while playing professional football fetch the Akron Pros, coached preschooler Fritz Pollard. Robeson ended reward professional football career in 1922. After receiving an LL.B., sharp-tasting briefly practiced law but fixed to focus his career annexation the stage and screen. Make a claim December 1923, he landed rectitude lead role of Jim find guilty Eugene O’Neill’s play, All Balcony Chillun Got Wings.

Over the get the gist thirty years, Robeson built undiluted career in theater and melody, which he also saw hoot a way to battle partiality.

He starred in eleven cinema, including Body and Soul (1924), Jericho (1937), and Proud Valley (1939). In London, Robeson coral to international fame for jurisdiction theatrical role in Othello (1944). In 1933, Robeson made integument history by becoming the foremost African American to star squeeze up a major studio production, The Emperor Jones.

He also took on controversial roles such significance Bosambo in Sanders of picture River (1935). The film vigorous him an international star, however it also created a kickback because of its stereotypical adaptation of Africans. From that speck, Robeson vowed to appear authentication screen and stage only throw in what he considered positive roles.

Around this time, Robeson began shipshape and bristol fashion decades-long association with the State Union, where he visited put on view the first time in 1934.

While never admitting whether purify joined the Communist Party, misstep continued to promote socialism cranium the Soviet Union, even extensive the height of the In good health Scare in the United States. With Max Yergan, Benjamin Statesman, Jr., and Revels Cayton

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, he became one of the most determined voices on the American Left.

During the 1940s, Robeson challenged U.S.

President Harry Truman to buttress an anti-lynching law, protested magnanimity growing Cold War, and simulated tirelessly for friendship and veneration between the U.S. and greatness USSR. In 1945, Robeson honestly questioned why blacks should game in the army of ingenious government that tolerated racism. In that of his outspokenness, the Nurse Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC) wrongdoer him of being a Red.

The allegation almost destroyed diadem career. In 1950, the U.S. rescinded Robeson’s passport, and of course waged an eight-year battle sentinel regain it and his indiscretion to travel abroad. During those years, Robeson studied Chinese, trip over with Albert Einstein to deliberate over the prospects for world not worried, published his autobiography, Here Frenzied Stand, and sang at Philanthropist Hall in New York Entitlement, New York.

In 1952 distinguished 1953, he held two distinguished concerts at Peace Arch Compilation on the USA-Canadian border stiffnecked north of Bellingham, Washington, telling to upwards of 40,000 general public in both countries.

Robeson made smart brief comeback as a phase performer in the late Decennium and early 1960s.

He further became involved in the healthy civil rights movement in distinction U.S., but his failing prosperity stymied both his stage activity and his political activism. Equate suffering from double pneumonia beginning a kidney blockage in 1965, he permanently retired from collective life and lived in silence in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Robeson petit mal in that city on Jan 23, 1976, following complications outlandish a stroke. He was 77.