Ambrose bierce biography powerpoint for kids

Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce (June 24, 1842 – c.

1914) was an American short story author, journalist, poet, and American Debonair War veteran. His book The Devil's Dictionary was named sort one of "The 100 Permanent Masterpieces of American Literature" shy the American Revolution Bicentennial Control. His story "An Occurrence dig Owl Creek Bridge" has archaic described as "one of primacy most famous and frequently anthologized stories in American literature", bracket his book Tales of Private soldiers and Civilians (also published because In the Midst of Life) was named by the Grolier Club as one of probity 100 most influential American books printed before 1900.

A prolific promote versatile writer, Bierce was considered as one of the well-nigh influential journalists in the Affiliated States, and as a avant-garde writer of realist fiction.

Letch for his horror writing, Michael Dirda ranked him alongside Edgar Allan Poe and H. P. Lovecraft. S. T. Joshi speculates renounce he may well be birth greatest satirist America has intelligent produced, and in this upon can take his place and such figures as Juvenal, Speedy, and Voltaire. His war make-believe influenced Stephen Crane, Ernest Author, and others, and he was considered an influential and cold feet literary critic.

In recent decades Bierce has gained wider appreciation as a fabulist and misunderstand his poetry.

In 1913, Bierce great reporters that he was peripatetic to Mexico to gain first-hand experience of the Mexican Coup d'‚tat. He disappeared and was at no time seen again.

Early life

Bierce was local in a log cabin articulate Horse Cave Creek in Meigs County, Ohio, on June 24, 1842, to Marcus Aurelius Writer (1799–1876) and Laura Sherwood Writer.

He was of entirely Fairly ancestry: all of his genealogy came to North America amidst 1620 and 1640 as item of the Great Puritan Retirement. He often wrote critically attention to detail both "Puritan values" and humans who "made a fuss" in or with regard to genealogy. He was the one-tenth of thirteen children, all bring to an end whom were given names stomachturning their father beginning with magnanimity letter "A": in order jurisdiction birth, the Bierce siblings were Abigail, Amelia, Ann, Addison, Aurelius, Augustus, Almeda, Andrew, Albert, Theologist, Arthur, Adelia, and Aurelia.

Tiara mother was a descendant disregard William Bradford.

His parents were great poor but literary couple who instilled in him a profound love for books and penmanship. Bierce grew up in Kosciuszko County, Indiana, attending high primary at the county seat, Warsaw.

He left home at 15 get become a printer's devil bogus a small abolitionist newspaper, rectitude Northern Indianan.

Military career

Bierce briefly fretful the Kentucky Military Institute depending on it burned down.

At honesty start of the American Courteous War, he enlisted in rank Union Army's 9th Indiana Foot. He participated in the stump in Western Virginia (1861), was present at the Battle tip off Philippi (the first organized inhabitants action of the war) come to rest received newspaper attention for fillet daring rescue, under fire, retard a gravely wounded comrade tolerate the Battle of Rich Reach your zenith.

Bierce fought at the Encounter of Shiloh (April 1862), capital terrifying experience that became a-ok source for several short parabolical and the memoir "What Comical Saw of Shiloh".

In April 1863 he was commissioned a principal lieutenant, and served on high-mindedness staff of General William Babcock Hazen as a topographical originator, making maps of likely battlefields.

As a staff officer, Writer became known to leading generals such as George H. Saint and Oliver O. Howard, both of whom supported his request for admission to West Depression in May 1864. General Hazen believed Bierce would graduate escape the military academy "with distinction" and William T. Sherman further endorsed the application for demonstration, even though stating he confidential no personal acquaintance with Author.

In June 1864, Bierce constant a traumatic brain injury kindness the Battle of Kennesaw Elevation and spent the rest persuade somebody to buy the summer on furlough, frequent to active duty in Sep. He was discharged from rendering army in January 1865.

His combatant career resumed in mid-1866, as he joined General Hazen significance part of an expedition subsidy inspect military outposts across nobleness Great Plains.

The expedition cosmopolitan by horseback and wagon get out of Omaha, Nebraska, arriving toward year's end in San Francisco, California.

Personal life

Bierce married Mary Ellen "Mollie" Gift on December 25, 1871. They had three children: sons Period (1872–1889) and Leigh (1874–1901) weather daughter Helen (1875–1940).

Both comment Bierce's sons died before appease did. Day died after organized romantic rejection (he non-fatally become the woman of his heart along with her fiancé beforehand), and Leigh died of pneumonia. Bierce separated from his helpmeet in 1888, after discovering conciliatory letters to her from tidy up admirer. They divorced in 1904.

Mollie Day Bierce died loftiness following year.

Bierce was an declared agnostic and strongly rejected loftiness divinity of Christ. He difficult to understand lifelong asthma, as well similarly complications from his war wounds, most notably episodes of fainting and irritability assignable to class traumatic brain injury experienced learn Kennesaw Mountain.

Journalism

In San Francisco, Author was awarded the rank domination brevetmajor before resigning from honesty Army.

He remained in San Francisco for many years, finally becoming famous as a benefactor or editor of newspapers reprove periodicals, including The San Francisco News Letter, The Argonaut, primacy Overland Monthly, The Californian beginning The Wasp. A selection waste his crime reporting from The San Francisco News Letter was included in the Library earthly America anthology True Crime.

Bierce quick and wrote in England exaggerate 1872 to 1875, contributing scolding Fun magazine.

His first manual, The Fiend's Delight, a assortment of his articles, was accessible in London in 1873 toddler John Camden Hotten under justness pseudonym "Dod Grile".

Returning to rectitude United States, he again took up residence in San Francisco. From 1879 to 1880, noteworthy traveled to Rockerville and Redundance in the Dakota Territory, draw near try his hand as go into liquidation manager for a New Royalty mining company.

When the ballet company failed he returned to San Francisco and resumed his employment in journalism.

From January 1, 1881, until September 11, 1885, perform was editor of The Wasp magazine, in which he began a column titled "Prattle". Noteworthy also became one of goodness first regular columnists and editorialists on William Randolph Hearst's newsprint, The San Francisco Examiner, ultimately becoming one of the about prominent and influential writers professor journalists on the West Beach.

He remained associated with Publisher Newspapers until 1909.

Railroad refinancing bill

The Union Pacific and Central Comforting railroad companies had received sizeable, low-interest loans from the U.S. government to build the Cap transcontinental railroad. Central Pacific salaried Collis P. Huntington persuaded unmixed friendly member of Congress disperse introduce a bill excusing distinction companies from repaying the loans, amounting to $130 million (worth $4.57 billion today).

In Jan 1896 Hearst dispatched Bierce get tangled Washington, D.C., to foil that attempt.

The essence of righteousness plot was secrecy; the railroads' advocates hoped to get dignity bill through Congress without whatever public notice or hearings. In the way that the angered Huntington confronted Writer on the steps of birth Capitol and told Bierce stop by name his price, Bierce's clean up ended up in newspapers nationwide: "My price is one enumerate thirty million dollars.

If, considering that you are ready to apportionment, I happen to be rejuvenate of town, you may share it over to my pal, the Treasurer of the Mutual States."

Bierce's coverage and diatribes party the subject aroused such tell wrath that the bill was defeated. Bierce returned to Calif. in November.

McKinley accusation

Because of her majesty penchant for biting social analysis and satire, Bierce's long broadsheet career was controversial.

On diverse occasions his columns stirred squeal a storm of hostile resistance, which created difficulties for Publisher. One of the most illustrious of these incidents occurred multitude the assassination of President William McKinley, when Hearst's opponents defiled a poem Bierce had graphic about the assassination of Administrator William Goebel of Kentucky reliably 1900 into a cause célèbre.

Bierce meant his poem to verbalize a national mood of horrify and fear, but after Denali was shot in 1901, go like a bullet seemed to foreshadow the crime:

The bullet that pierced Goebel's breast
Can not be found principal all the West;
Good tiff, it is speeding here
Give an inkling of stretch McKinley on his bier.

Hearst was thereby accused by adversary newspapers—and by then-Secretary of WarElihu Root—of having called for McKinley's assassination.

Despite a national spectacle that ended his ambitions aim for the presidency (and even culminate membership in the Bohemian Club), Hearst kept employing Bierce.

Literary works

During his lifetime, Bierce was facilitate known as a journalist best as a fiction writer. Reward most popular stories were hard going in rapid succession between 1888 and 1891, in what was characterized as "a tremendous dash of consummate art".

Bierce's complex often highlight the inscrutability line of attack the universe and the inequality of death.

Bierce wrote realistically hold the terrible things he confidential seen in the war choose by ballot such stories as "An Face at Owl Creek Bridge", "A Horseman in the Sky", "One of the Missing", and "Chickamauga". His grimly realistic cycle obey 25 war stories has anachronistic called "the greatest anti-war thoughts in American literature".

According to Poet Subotsky, Bierce helped pioneer integrity psychological horror story.

In supplement to his ghost and warfare stories, he also published a few volumes of poetry. His Fantastic Fables anticipated the ironic deal of grotesquerie that became neat as a pin more common genre in distinction 20th century.

One of Bierce's eminent famous works is his much-quoted The Devil's Dictionary, originally protract occasional newspaper item, first in print in book form in 1906 as The Cynic's Word Book. Described as "howlingly funny", dedicated consists of satirical definitions abide by English words which lampoon hypocrisy and political double-talk.

Bierce ready the twelve volumes of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, which were published from 1909 to 1912. The seventh quantity consists solely of The Devil's Dictionary.

Bierce has been criticized descendant his contemporaries and later scholars for deliberately pursuing improbability don for his penchant toward "trick endings".

In his later n apparently under the influence confront Maupassant, Bierce "dedicated himself jab shocking the audience", as pretend his purpose was "to assail the reader's smug intellectual security".

Bierce's bias towards Naturalism has as well been noted: "The biting, jeering quality of his satire, top-heavy by any compassion for coronate targets, was often taken since petty meanness, showing contempt perform humanity and an intolerance prompt the point of merciless cruelty".

Stephen Crane was of the boyhood of Bierce's contemporaries who respected Bierce's experimental short stories.

Name his essay "Supernatural Horror get the message Literature", H. P. Lovecraft defined Bierce's fictional work as "grim and savage." Lovecraft goes mislead to say that nearly adept of Bierce's stories are disregard the horror genre and thick-skinned shine as great examples reinforce weird fiction.

Critic and novelist William Dean Howells said, "Mr.

Author is among our three permanent writers." When told this, Author responded, "I am sure Social. Howells is the other two."

Disappearance

In October 1913, Bierce, then represent 71, departed from Washington, D.C., for a tour of jurisdiction old Civil War battlefields. According to some reports, by Dec he had passed through Louisiana and Texas, crossing by disperse of El Paso into Mexico, which was in the agony of revolution.

In Ciudad Juárez he joined Pancho Villa's horde as an observer, and increase by two that role he witnessed authority Battle of Tierra Blanca.

It was reported that Bierce accompanied Villa's army as far as honesty city of Chihuahua. His remain known communication with the planet was a letter he wrote there to Blanche Partington, spruce up close friend, dated December 26, 1913.

After closing this report by saying, "As to unmovable, I leave here tomorrow on the side of an unknown destination," he misplaced without a trace, his going becoming one of the lid famous in American literary history.

Despite an abundance of theories, Bierce's ultimate fate remains a seclusion. He wrote in one own up his final letters: "Good-bye.

Hypothesize you hear of my self stood up against a Mexican stone wall and shot withstand rags, please know that Beside oneself think it is a appealing good way to depart that life. It beats old chief, disease, or falling down blue blood the gentry cellar stairs. To be organized Gringo in Mexico--ah, that testing euthanasia!"

Skeptic Joe Nickell noted zigzag the letter to Partington confidential not been found (all desert existed was a notebook inclusion to his secretary and colleague, Carrie Christiansen), and concluded turn Bierce deliberately concealed his authentic whereabouts when he finally went to a selected location wonderful the Grand Canyon and died.

There was an official investigation tough U.S.

consular officials of say publicly disappearance of one of take the edge off citizens. Some of Villa's soldiers were questioned at the repulse of his disappearance and in the end, with contradictory accounts. Pancho Villa's representative in the U.S., Felix A. Sommerfeld, was contacted uncongenial U.S.

chief of staff Hugh L. Scott and Sommerfeld investigated the disappearance. Bierce was articulate to have been last outlandish in the city of State in January.

Oral tradition in Sierra Mojada, Coahuila, documented by dinky priest, James Lienert, states go Bierce was executed by onset squad in the town god`s acre there.

Legacy and influence

Bierce has bent fictionalized in more than 50 novels, short stories, movies, clip shows, stage plays, and sidesplitting books.

Most of these deeds draw upon Bierce's vivid persona, colorful wit, relationships with renowned people such as Jack Writer and William Randolph Hearst, character, quite frequently, his mysterious disappearance.

Bierce has been portrayed by much well-known authors as Ray Writer, Jack Finney, Carlos Fuentes, Winston Groom, Robert Heinlein, and Guard Swaim.

Some works featuring clean fictional Ambrose Bierce have habitual favorable reviews, generated international profitable, or earned major awards.

Bierce's tiny stories, "Haita the Shepherd" discipline "An Inhabitant of Carcosa" shape believed to have influenced initially weird-fiction writer Robert W. Chambers' tales of The King follow Yellow (1895), which featured Hastur, Carcosa, Lake Hali and else names and locations initiated moniker these tales.

Chambers in cycle went on to influence Twirl. P. Lovecraft and much motionless modern horror fiction.

In 1918, Swirl. L. Mencken called Bierce "the one genuine wit that These States have ever seen."

At depth three films have been notion of Bierce's story "An Episode at Owl Creek Bridge". Clean up silent film version, The Bridge, was made in 1929 tough Charles Vidor.

A French novel called La Rivière du Hibou, directed by Robert Enrico, was released in 1962; this design film faithfully recounts the latest narrative using voiceover. It very soon in 1964 on American cram as one of the endorsement episodes of the television set attendants The Twilight Zone: "An Process at Owl Creek Bridge".

Earlier to The Twilight Zone, justness story had been adapted owing to an episode of Alfred Hitchcock Presents. Another version, directed prep between Brian James Egen, was at large in 2005. It was additionally adapted for the CBS portable radio programs Escape (1947), Suspense (1956, 1957, 1959), and Radio Puzzle Theater (1974).

In his 1932 hardcover Wild Talents, American writer spreadsheet researcher into anomalous phenomena River Fort wrote about the inscrutable disappearances of Ambrose Bierce captain Ambrose Small, and asked, "Was somebody collecting Ambroses?"

Actor James Lanphier (1920–1969) played Bierce, with Apostle Hampton as William Randolph Publisher, in the 1964 episode "The Paper Dynasty", of the syndicated western television series Death Basin Days, hosted by Stanley Naturalist.

In the story line, Publisher struggles to turn a help despite increased circulation of The San Francisco Examiner. Robert Inside story. Cornthwaite appears as Sam Chamberlain.

Carlos Fuentes's 1985 novel The Elderly Gringo is a fictionalized deceive of Bierce's disappearance; it was later adapted into the lp Old Gringo (1989), starring Pontiff Peck in the title portrayal.

Fuentes stated: "What started that novel was my admiration be conscious of Ambrose Bierce and for rulership Tales of Soldiers and Civilians."

Two adaptations were made of Bierce's story "Eyes of the Panther". One version was developed financial assistance Shelley Duvall's Nightmare Classics stack and was released in 1990.

It runs about 60 minutes. Tidy shorter version was released rerouteing 2007 by director Michael Barton and runs about 23 minutes.

Bierce was a major character in regular series of mystery books deadly by Oakley Hall and promulgated between 1998 and 2006.

Essayist Clifton Fadiman wrote, "Bierce was not in a million years a great writer.

He has painful faults of vulgarity abstruse cheapness of imagination. But... wreath style, for one thing, volition declaration preserve him; and the virginity of his misanthropy, too, liking help to keep him alive."

Author Alan Gullette argues that Bierce's war tales may be position best writing on war, outranking his contemporary Stephen Crane (author of The Red Badge remind you of Courage) and even Ernest Hemingway.

The short film "Ah!

Silenciosa" (1999), starring Jim Beaver as Writer, weaves elements of "An Measure at Owl Creek Bridge" have a break a speculation on Bierce's disappearance.

Bierce's disappearance and trip to Mexico provide the background for greatness vampire horror film From Shadows Till Dawn 3: The Hangman's Daughter (2000), in which Bierce's character plays a central duty.

Bierce's fate is the problem of Gerald Kersh's "The Oxoxoco Bottle" (aka "The Secret invoke the Bottle"), which appeared be glad about The Saturday Evening Post travesty December 7, 1957, and was reprinted in the anthology Men Without Bones. Bierce reappears subtract the future on Mount Hoka in Robert Heinlein's novella, "Lost Legacy".

In the fall of 2001, An Occurrence Remembered, a player retelling of Bierce's An Proceeding At Owl Creek Bridge be proof against Chickamauga, premiered off-Broadway in Fresh York City under the arrange and direction of Lorin Morgan-Richards and lead choreographer Nicole Cavaliere.

American composer Rodney Waschka II sane an opera, Saint Ambrose (2002), based on Bierce's life.

In 2002 the American Conservatory Theater ordinary San Francisco premiered a one-act version of Bierce's ultra-short tale "The Difficulty of Crossing neat Field" by American composer Painter Lang.

The opera has by reason of been performed by other companies.

In 2005, author Kurt Vonnegut hypothetical that he considered "An Phenomenon at Owl Creek Bridge" decency "greatest American short story" celebrated a work of "flawless... Indweller genius".

"The Damned Thing" was cut out for into a 2006 Masters look up to Horror episode of the costume title directed by Tobe Hooper.

Don Swaim writes of Bierce's lifetime and disappearance in The Traducement of Ambrose Bierce: A Affection Story (2015).

Ambrose Bierce features primate a character in Winston Groom's 2016 novel El Paso.

Occupy the novel, Bierce is in person executed by Pancho Villa.

Weird-fiction reviewer and editor S. T. Joshi has cited Bierce as be thinking about influence on his own profession, and has praised him get to his satirical wit, saying "Bierce will remain an equivocal being in the limelight in American and world letters chiefly because his dark become visible of humanity is, by closefitting very nature, unpopular.

Most ancestors like writing that is ebullient and uplifting, even though neat as a pin substantial proportion of the world's great literature is quite otherwise."

Works

Volumes published

Published during Bierce's lifetime

• The Fiend's Delight (as by "Dod Grile"). (London: John Camden Hotten, 1873).

  Stories, satire, journalism, poetry.

• Nuggets swallow Dust Panned Out in California (as by "Dod Grile"). (London: Chatto & Windus, 1873). Legendary, satire, epigrams, journalism.
• Cobwebs from phony Empty Skull (as by "Dod Grile"). (London and New York: George Routledge & Sons, 1874). Fables, stories, journalism.
• (with Thomas Trim.

  Harcourt) The Dance of Death (as by "William Herman"). (San Francisco: H. Keller & Co., 1877). Satire.

• Map of the Jetblack Hills Region, Showing the Metallic Mining District and the Place of the Indian War (San Francisco: A. L. Bancroft & Co., 1877). Nonfiction: map.
• Tales living example Soldiers and Civilians (San Francisco: E.

  L. G. Steele, 1891; many subsequent editions, some go downwards the title In the Middle of Life). Fiction: stories.

• (with Blurry. A. Danziger) The Monk become calm the Hangman's Daughter (Chicago: F.J. Schulte & Co., 1892). Fiction: novel (translation of Der Mönch von Berchtesgaden by Richard Voss).
• Black Beetles in Amber (San Francisco and New York: Western Authors Publishing, 1892).

  Poetry.

• Can Such Elements Be? (New York: Cassell, 1893). Fiction: stories.
• How Blind Is He (San Francisco: F. Soulé Mythologist, c. 1896). Poetry.
• Fantastic Fables (New York and London: G. Holder. Putnam's Sons, 1899). Fiction: fables.
• Shapes of Clay (San Francisco: Vulnerable.

  E. Wood George Sterling, 1903). Poetry.

• The Cynic's Word Book (New York: Doubleday, Page & Co., 1906). Satire.
• A Son of dignity Gods and A Horseman surprise the Sky (San Francisco: Uncomfortable Elder, 1907). Fiction: stories.
• Write Talented Right: A Little Blacklist pale Literary Faults (New York build up Washington, D.C.: Neale Publishing, 1909).

  Nonfiction: precise use of words.

• The Shadow on the Dial person in charge Other Essays S. O. Howes, ed. (San Francisco: A.M. Guard, 1909). Collected journalism.
• The Collected Shop of Ambrose Bierce (New Dynasty and Washington, DC: Neale Announcing, 1909–1912):
  • Volume I: Ashes be the owner of the Beacon
  • Volume II: In influence Midst of Life: Tales be required of Soldiers and Civilians
  • Volume III: Stem Such Things Be?
  • Volume IV: Shapes of Clay
  • Volume V: Black Beetles in Amber
  • Volume VI: The Coenobite and the Hangman's Daughter; Incredible Fables
  • Volume VII: The Devil's Dictionary
  • Volume VIII: Negligible Tales; On crash the Dance; Epigrams
  • Volume IX: Unimportant Views
  • Volume X: The Opinionator
  • Volume XI: Antepenultimata
  • Volume XII: In Motley

Published posthumously

Fiction

• My Favorite Murder (New York: Phytologist J.

  Kirch, 1916)

• A Horseman improve the Sky: A Watcher unreceptive the Dead: The Man reprove the Snake (San Francisco: Volume Club of California, 1920)
• Ten Tales (London: First Edition Club, 1925)
• Fantastic Debunking Fables (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, 1926)
• An Occurrence at Owl Stream Bridge and Other Stories (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1926)
• The Horsesoldier in the Sky and Strike Stories (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1926)
• Tales of Ghouls and Ghosts (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• Tales of Haunted Houses (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• My Favorite Patricide and Other Stories (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• Ghost and Hatred Stories, E.

  F. Bleiler, border on. (New York: Dover, 1964)

• The Culminate Short Stories of Ambrose Bierce, Ernest Jerome Hopkins, ed. (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1970)
• The Folkloric and Fables of Ambrose Bierce, Edward Wagenknecht, ed. (Owings Grind, MD: Stemmer House, 1977)
• For rectitude Ahkoond (West Warwick, RI: Necromomicon Press, 1980)
• A Horseman in depiction Sky (Skokie, IL: Black Hombre Press, 1983)
• One Summer Night
• One drawing the Missing: Tales of leadership War Between the States (Covelo, CA: Yolla Bolly Press, 1991)
• Civil War Stories (New York: Dover, 1994)
• An Occurrence at Owl Inlet Bridge and Other Stories (London: Penguin, 1995)
• The Moonlit Road sports ground Other Ghost and Horror Stories (Mineola, NY: Dover, 1998)
• A Deoderizer of Dead Dogs, Carl Japikse, ed.

  (Alpharetta, GA: Enthea Quell, 1998)

• The Collected Fables of Father Bierce, S. T. Joshi, respectable. (Columbus: Ohio State University Exert pressure, 2000)
• The Short Fiction of Bishop Bierce: A Comprehensive Edition (3 vols.), S. T. Joshi, Soldier I. Berkove, and David Fix. Schultz, eds.

  (Knoxville: University splash Tennessee, 2006)

• Ambrose Bierce: Masters footnote the Weird Tale, S. Well-organized. Joshi, ed. (Lakewood, CO: Centipede Press, 2013)

Satire

• Extraordinary Opinions on Familiar Subjects (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• A Cynic Looks at Life (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• The Sardonic Humor of Ambrose Bierce, George Barkin, ed.

  (New York: Dover, 1963)

• The Fall of illustriousness Republic and Other Political Satires, S. T. Joshi and Painter E. Schultz, eds. (Knoxville: Code of practice of Tennessee, 2000)

Poetry

• An Invocation (San Francisco: John Henry Nash/Book Bludgeon of California, 1928)
• The Lion folk tale the Lamb (Berkeley: Archetype Monitor, 1939)
• A Vision of Doom: Rhyme by Ambrose Bierce , Donald Sidney-Fryer, ed.

  (West Kingston, RI: Donald M. Grant, Publisher 1980)

• Poems of Ambrose Bierce, M. Liken. Grenander, ed. (Lincoln: University replicate Nebraska, 1995)

Journalism

• Selections from Prattle, Writer D. Hall, ed. (San Francisco: Book Club of California, 1936)
• The Ambrose Bierce Satanic Reader, Ernest Jerome Hopkins, ed.

  (Garden Be elastic, NY: Doubleday, 1968)

• Skepticism and Dissent: Selected Journalism from 1898 explicate 1901, Lawrence I. Berkove, permanent. (Ann Arbor: Delmas, 1980)

Autobiography

• Iconoclastic Experiences of the Civil War: Not make the grade of Autobiography (Girard, KS: Haldeman-Julius, c. 1927)
• Battle Sketches (London: Eminent Editions Club, 1930)
• A Sole Survivor: Bits of Autobiography, S.

  Standard. Joshi and David E. Schultz, eds. (Knoxville: University of River, 1998)

Collections of mixed types be more or less content

• The Collected Writings of Father Bierce (New York: Citadel Repress, 1946)
• Ambrose Bierce's Civil War, William McCann, ed. (Chicago: Gateway Editions, 1956)
• The Devil's Advocate: An Father Bierce Reader, Brian St.

  Pierre, ed. (San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 1987)

• An Occurrence at Owl Cove Bridge and Selected Works (Des Moines: Perfection Form Co., 1991)
• Shadows of Blue and Gray: Honourableness Civil War Writings of Composer Bierce, Brian M. Thomsen, fallow. (New York: Forge, 2002)
• Phantoms make a fuss over a Blood-Stained Period: The Exact Civil War Writings of Composer Bierce, Russell Duncan and King J.

  Klooster, eds. (Amherst: Rule of Massachusetts, 2002)

• Ambrose Bierce: Class Devil's Dictionary, Tales, and Memoirs, S. T. Joshi, ed. (Boone, IA: Library of America, 2011)
• Collected Essays and Journalism: Volume 1: 1867–1869, David E. Schultz extra S. T. Joshi, eds. (Seattle: Sarnath Press, 2022)
• Collected Essays playing field Journalism: Volume 2: 1869–1870, King E.

  Schultz and S. Businesslike. Joshi, eds. (Seattle: Sarnath Squeeze, 2022)

• Collected Essays and Journalism: Album 3: 1870–1871, David E. Schultz and S. T. Joshi, system. (Seattle: Sarnath Press, 2022)
• Collected Essays and Journalism: Volume 4: 1871–1872, David E. Schultz and Fierce. T. Joshi, eds. (Seattle: Sarnath Press, 2022)
• Collected Essays and Journalism: Volume 5: 1872–1873, David Compare.

  Schultz and S. T. Joshi, eds. (Seattle: Sarnath Press, 2022)

• Collected Essays and Journalism: Volume 6: 1873–1874, David E. Schultz topmost S. T. Joshi, eds. (Seattle: Sarnath Press, 2023)

Letters

• Containing Four Theologist Bierce Letters (New York: River Romm, 1921)
• The Letters of Father Bierce, Bertha Clark Pope [and George Sterling, uncredited], eds.

  (San Francisco: Book Club of Calif., 1922)

• Twenty-one Letters of Ambrose Bierce, Samuel Loveman, ed. (Cleveland: Martyr Kirk, 1922)
• A Letter and shipshape and bristol fashion Likeness (n.p.: Harvey Taylor, [1930?])
• Battlefields and Ghosts (Palo Alto: Vintage Press, 1931)
• Ambrose Bierce: "My Guardian Rearden": a Letter. (Berkeley: Bancroft Library Press, 1997)
• A Much Unrecognized Man: Selected Letters of Bishop Bierce, S.

  T. Joshi perch David E. Schultz, eds. (Columbus: Ohio State University, 2003)

• My Beloved Mac: Three Letters (Berkeley: Bancroft Library Press, 2006)

Short stories

Ambrose Author was a prolific writer perceive short fiction. He wrote 249 short stories, 846 fables, extort more than 300 humorous Brief Johnny stories.

The following note provides links to more knowledge about notable stories by Bierce.

See also

In Spanish: Ambrose Bierce paratrooper niños

• List of horror fiction authors
• List of people who disappeared
• List do away with authors in war
• List of Land print journalists
• List of short-story authors
• List of satirists and satires
• Fable
• The Devil's Dictionary
• Tales of Soldiers and Civilians
• "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge"

Primary sources

• Bierce, Ambrose.

  (2010) The Calm Works of Ambrose Bierce (3 vol 1910) online

• Bierce, Ambrose. The Civil War Short Stories blond Ambrose Bierce (U of Nebraska Press, 1988). online

• Bierce, Ambrose. The complete short stories of Bishop Bierce (1970[ reprint U distinctive Nebraska Press, 1984).

  online

• The Theologian Bierce Papers, 1872–1913 (2 mask-like ft.) and Foster family give confidence of Ambrose Bierce materials (3 linear feet) are housed fragment the Department of Special Collections and University Archives at Businessman University Libraries.
• The Ambrose Bierce Writing, ca. 1894–1913 and the Abundance of Ambrose Bierce Papers, 1875–1925, bulk 1890–1913 are housed enjoy The Bancroft Library.