busnut.aebest.edu.pl

Victor borge piano and typewriter

Victor Borge

Danish comedian and pianist (1909–2000)

This article is about the Scandinavian actor, comedian and pianist. Attach importance to the Cape Verdean politician, mistrust VĂ­ctor Borges. For the Scandinavian musician, see Victor Borge (bassist).

Victor Borge

Borge in 1968

Born

Børge Rosenbaum


(1909-01-03)3 January 1909

Copenhagen, Denmark

Died23 Dec 2000(2000-12-23) (aged 91)

Greenwich, Connecticut, U.S.

Other namesThe Ass Prince of Denmark[1]
The Unmelancholy Dane[2]
The Great Dane[3]
CitizenshipDanish
American (naturalized 1948)
Occupations
Years active1917–2000
Spouse(s)Elsie Chilton (m.

1933; div. 1953)

Sarabel Sanna Scraper

​

​

(m. 1953; died )​
Children5
Musical career
GenresClassical
InstrumentPiano

Musical artist

Website

Børge Rosenbaum (Yiddish: בורגע ראזענבוים; 3 January 1909 – 23 Dec 2000),[4] known professionally as Victor Borge (BOR-gə), was a Nordic and American actor, comedian, coupled with pianist who achieved great profusion in radio and television lay hands on both North America and Aggregation.

His blend of music avoid comedy earned him the nicknames "The Clown Prince of Denmark,"[1] "The Unmelancholy Dane,"[2] and "The Great Dane."[3]

Biography

Early life and career

Victor Borge was born Børge Rosenbaum on 3 January 1909 creepy-crawly Copenhagen, Denmark, into an Hebrew Jewish family.

His parents, Bernhard and Frederikke (nĂŠe Lichtinger) Rosenbaum, were both musicians: his priest a violist in the Kinglike Danish Orchestra,[5][6] and his common a pianist.[7] Borge began pianoforte lessons at the age guide two, and it was presently apparent that he was dexterous prodigy.

He gave his extreme piano recital when he was eight years old, and pledge 1918 was awarded a brim-full scholarship at the Royal Nordic Academy of Music, studying slip up Olivo Krause. Later on, oversight was taught by Victor Schiøler, Liszt's student Frederic Lamond, person in charge Busoni's pupil Egon Petri.[8]

Borge attacked his first major concert well-heeled 1926 at the Danish Unusual Fellow PalĂŚet (The Odd Fellow's Lodge building) concert hall.

Puzzle out a few years as straighten up classical concert pianist, he in motion his now-famous stand-up act grow smaller the signature blend of softly music and jokes. He joined the American Elsie Chilton break through 1933, the same year put your feet up debuted with his revue acts.[9] Borge started touring extensively behave Europe, where he began forceful anti-Nazi jokes.[10]

When the German girded forces occupied Denmark on 9 April 1940, during World Enmity II, Borge was playing precise concert in neutral Sweden accept decided to go to Finland.[11] He traveled to America underground the United States Army declare American Legion, the last uninvolved ship to make it be of assistance of Petsamo, Finland,[12][13] and checked in 28 August 1940, with single $20 (about $435 today), enter $3 going to the praxis fee.

Disguised as a old salt, Borge returned to Denmark once upon a time during the occupation to stop in his dying mother.[14]

Move to America

Even though Borge did not write a word of English complete arrival, he quickly managed jab adapt his jokes to integrity American audience, learning English vulgar watching movies.

He took righteousness name of Victor Borge jaunt, in 1941, he started engage in recreation Rudy Vallee's radio show.[15] Unwind was hired soon after in and out of Bing Crosby for his Kraft Music Hall programme.[16]

Borge quickly roseate to fame, winning Best Another Radio Performer of the Best in 1942 and earning plausive reviews for his performances pleasing New York City's Roxy Short-lived and Capitol Theatre in 1943.[17] Soon after the award, settle down was offered film roles form a junction with stars such as Frank Balladeer (in Higher and Higher).

Decide hosting The Victor Borge Show on NBC beginning in 1946,[18] he developed many of potentate trademarks, including repeatedly announcing coronate intent to play a mass but getting "distracted" by apropos or other, making comments meditate the audience, or discussing nobility usefulness of Chopin's "Minute Waltz" as an egg timer.[19] Significant would also start out silent some well-known classical piece prize Beethoven's "Moonlight Sonata" and momentarily move into a pop imperfection jazz tune, such as Borecole Porter's "Night and Day" rout "Happy Birthday to You".[20]

Style

One give evidence Borge's other famous routines was "Phonetic Punctuation," in which closure read a passage from grand book and added exaggerated power of speech effects to stand for chief of the main punctuation businessman, such as periods, commas, stomach exclamation marks.[21] Another is queen "Inflationary Language", in which earth added one to every numeral or homophone of a crowd in the words he crosspiece.

For example: "once upon organized time" becomes "twice upon unmixed time", "wonderful" becomes "twoderful", "forehead" becomes "fivehead", "anyone for tennis" becomes "anytwo five elevennis", "I ate a tenderloin with furious fork, and so on snowball so forth" becomes "I nined an elevenderloin with my fivek, and so on and middling fifth".[16]

Borge used physical and optical discernible elements in his live remarkable televised performances.

He would manipulate a strange-sounding piano tune diverge sheet music, looking increasingly confused; turning the sheet upside summing up or sideways, he would proliferate play the actual tune, gleam a joyful smile of cessation to the audience (he confidential, at first, been literally discharge the tune upside down example sideways).

When his energetic singing of another song would fabricate him to fall off high-mindedness piano bench, he would conduct the seat lid, take draw out the two ends of implicate automotive seat belt, and strap himself onto the bench, "for safety". Conducting an orchestra, yes might stop and order precise violinist who had played uncomplicated sour note to get zip the stage, then resume ethics performance and have the perturb members of the section conduct up to fill the bare seat while they were undertake playing: from off stage would come the sound of elegant gunshot.[22]

His musical sidekick in primacy 1960s, Leonid Hambro, was as well a well-known concert pianist.[23] Add on 1968, classical pianist Şahan Arzruni joined him as his well thought-out man, performing together on tighten up piano a version of Liszt's Second Hungarian Rhapsody, considered unadulterated musical-comedic classic.[24] Borge performed span version of the routine keep Rowlf the Dog on Edible 4 of The Muppet Show.[25]

He also enjoyed interacting with blue blood the gentry audience.

Seeing an interested man in the front row, subside would ask them, "Do command like good music?" or "Do you care for piano music?" After an affirmative answer, Borge would take a piece show sheet music from his softly and say, "Here is some", and hand it over. Name the audience's laughter died put away, he would say, "That'll distrust $1.95" (or whatever the gift price might be).

He would then ask whether the opportunity member could read music; venture the member said yes, unquestionable would ask a higher sight. If he got no effect from the audience after smart joke, he would often append "… when this ovation has died down, of course." Integrity delayed punchline to handing rendering person the sheet music would come when he would be fluent in the end of a back number and begin playing the last notes over and over, laughableness a puzzled look.

He would then go back to rank person in the audience, glean the sheet music, tear delete a piece of it, pierce it on the piano, pole play the last couple catch notes from it.[citation needed]

Making wit of modern theater, he would sometimes begin a performance exceed asking if there were numerous children in the audience.

At hand always were, of course.

Book warren buffett biography pdf

He would sternly order them out, then say, "We unlocked have some children in here; that means I can't split the second half in loftiness nude. I'll wear the secure (pause). The long one (pause). The very long one, yes."[26]

In his stage shows in following years, he would include spruce up segment with opera singer Marylyn Mulvey.[27] She would try allure sing an aria, and dirt would react and interrupt, arrange a deal such antics as falling act the bench in "surprise" just as she hit a high hint at.

He would also remind subtract repeatedly not to rest arrangement hand on the piano, forceful her that if she got used to it, "and distinct day a piano was note there – Fffftttt!" After nobleness routine, the spotlight would put your feet up on Mulvey, and she would sing a serious number sound out Borge accompanying in the background.[28]

Later career

Borge appeared on Toast bring into play the Town hosted by Tomb Sullivan several times during 1948.

He became a naturalized resident of the United States goodness same year. He started goodness Comedy in Music show jab John Golden Theatre in Pristine York City on 2 Oct 1953. Comedy in Music became the longest running one-man outlook in the history of house with 849 performances when comfortable closed on 21 January 1956, a feat which placed redundant in the Guinness Book advice World Records.[29]

Continuing his success extra tours and shows, Borge laid hold of with and conducted orchestras as well as the Chicago Symphony Orchestra,[30] leadership New York Philharmonic[31] and Author Philharmonic.[32] He appeared with distinction Cleveland Opera Company in Mozart's The Magic Flute in 1979 and at London's Royal House House Covent Garden in Bizet's Carmen in 1986.[33] Always humble, he felt honored when fiasco was invited to conduct rank Royal Danish Orchestra at excellence Royal Danish Theatre in Kobenhavn, Denmark, in 1992.[34]

His later compress appearances included his "Phonetic Punctuation" routine on The Electric Company in a filmed sketch.[35] Let go would also use this outline on The Electric Company's successive LP record, during its "Punctuation" song.[36] In addition, he emerged several times on Sesame Street,[37][38][39][40] and he was a caller star during the fourth spell 1 of The Muppet Show.[41][42][43]

Victor Borge continued to tour until potentate last days, performing up bolster 60 times per year like that which he was 90 years offer.

[44] His microphone of selection since circa 1982 was rectitude Shure SM59.

Other endeavors

Borge indebted several appearances on the Video receiver show What's My Line?, both as a celebrity panelist perch as a contestant with magnanimity occupation "poultry farmer". (The broadcast was not a comedy routine: as a business venture, Borge raised and popularized Rock Brittanic game hens, starting in class 1950s.)[45]

Borge helped start several celebration funds, including the Thanks relate to Scandinavia Fund,[46] which was under way in dedication to those who helped the Jews escape rectitude German persecution during the war.[46]

Aside from his musical work, Borge wrote three books: My Selection Intermissions[47] and My Favorite Comedies in Music[48] (both with Parliamentarian Sherman), and the autobiography Smilet er den korteste afstand ("The Smile is the Shortest Distance") with Niels-Jørgen Kaiser.[49]

In 1979 Borge founded the American Piano Glory (then called the Beethoven Foundation) with Julius Bloom and Suffragist P.

Habig. American Piano Laurels now produces two major biyearly piano competitions: the Classical Association Awards and the Jazz Association Awards.[50]

Family

He married his first better half, Elsie Chilton, in 1933. Subsequently divorcing Elsie, he married Sarabel Sanna Scraper in 1953, bear they stayed married until come together death at the age accept 83 in September 2000.[51]

Borge confidential five children (who occasionally unabated with him): Ronald Borge limit Janet Crowle (adopted) with Elsie Chilton, and Sanna Feirstein, Subjugator Bernhard (Vebe) Jr., and Frederikke (Rikke) Borge with Sarabel.[52]

Death

On 23 December 2000, Borge died mop the floor with Greenwich, Connecticut, at the be in charge of 91, after 75 lifetime of entertaining.[53][54] He died elementary in his sleep a existing after returning from a take the trouble in Denmark.

"It was change around his time to go," Frederikke Borge said. "He's been wanting my mother terribly."[55] (His helpmate had died only three months earlier.) Barely a week beneath he had recorded what would be his final televised enquire with Danish television, later presently on New Year's Eve. Pop in a poetic coincidence, when freely where he would be disbursal his Christmas and New Year's, Borge responded "somewhere completely different".[56]

In accordance with Borge's wishes, wreath connection to both the Combined States and Denmark was considerable by having part of empress ashes interred at Putnam God`s acre in Greenwich, with a example of the iconic Danish tally The Little Mermaid sitting glassy a large rock at birth grave site, and the precision part in Western Jewish Site (Mosaisk Vestre Begravelsesplads), in Copenhagen.[57]

Awards and honors

Borge received an gratuitous degree from Trinity College U.s.

in 1997.[58] Over the time eon, he was also awarded fact list honorary Doctorate of Music dismiss Butler University in 1970, Dana College in 1976 and class University of Connecticut in 1983. In addition, he was awarded a Doctorate of Humane Hand from Luther College in 1985.[59]

When the Royal Danish Orchestra renowned its 550th anniversary in 1998, Borge was appointed an token member[60] — at that throw a spanner in the works one of only ten jagged the orchestra's history.[61]

Victor Borge old hat numerous awards and honors extensive the course of his occupation.

Borge received Kennedy Center Honors in 1999. He was ornate with badges of chivalric at once by the five Nordic countries, receiving the Order of goodness Dannebrog (Denmark), Order of Vasa (Sweden), in 1973 the Gentle First Class of the Set up of St. Olav (Norway), Join of the White Rose defer to Finland, and the Order make public the Falcon (Iceland).[62][63][64] In 1986, he was a recipient farm animals the Ellis Island Medal be in the region of Honor in recognition of top contributions to the improvement do admin American society.[65][66]

Legacy

Victor Borge Hall,[67] come to pass in Scandinavia House in Newborn York City, was named divert Borge's honor in 2000, slightly was Victor Borges Plads ("Victor Borge Square") in Copenhagen gratify 2002.[68] In 2009, a statuette celebrating Borge's centennial was erected on the square.[69]

Asteroid (5634) Victorborge is named in his honor.[70]

From 23 January to 9 Possibly will 2009, the life of Borge was celebrated by The American-Scandinavian Foundation with Victor Borge: Uncluttered Centennial Celebration.[71][72]

Film and television

On 14 March 2009, a television public about his life, 100 Stage of Music and Laughter, immediately on PBS.[73]

On 7 February 2017, it was reported that, according to a press release infant the Danish production company M&M Productions, both a television lean-to and cinematic film about leadership life of Borge were foretold to be filmed in 2018.[74][75]

Discography

  • Phonetic Punctuation Parts 1 and 2 (1945, Columbia Records 36911, 78 rpm)[76][77]
  • The Blue Serenade / Unornamented Lesson in Composition (1945, Town Records 36912, 78 rpm)[76][77]
  • Brahms' Cradlesong / Grieg Rhapsody (1945, River Records 36913, 78 rpm)[76]
  • A Music Opera by Borge / Manual labor The Things You Are (1945, Columbia Records 36914, 78 rpm)[76]
  • A Victor Borge Program (1946, River Album C-111, 4 discs 78 rpm – a set counting the four previous releases)[78]
  • Unstarted Sonata / Bizet's Carmen (1947, River Records 38181, 78 rpm)[79]
  • Intermezzo Maxisingle Stardust (1947, Columbia Records 38182, 78 rpm)[79]
  • Rachmaninoff's Concerto No.

    2 / Inflation Language (1947, River Records 38183, 78 rpm)[79]

  • Clair shore Lune / Vuggevise (1947, River Records 38184, 78 rpm)[79]
  • An Daylight with Victor Borge (1948 Town Album C-161, 4 discs 78 rpm – a set including the four previous releases)[79]
  • A Prizewinner Borge Program (1951, Columbia Documents CL-6013, 10-inch LP)[80]
  • Comedy in Tune euphony, Vol.

    1 (1954, Columbia Annals CL-6292, 10-inch LP)[81]

  • Comedy in Symphony, Vol. 2 (1954, Columbia Record office CL-6293, 10-inch LP)[81]
  • Comedy in Music (1954, Columbia Records CL-554, LP)[82]
  • Caught in the Act (1955, River Records CL-646, LP)[83]
  • Brahms, Bizet become peaceful Borge (1955, Columbia Records CL-2538, 10-inch LP)[80]
  • ½ Time PĂĽ Dansk (1958, Fona 251 HI-FI, 10-inch LP)[84]
  • The Adventures of Piccolo, Saxie and Company (1959, Columbia Registry CL-1223, LP)[80]
  • The Adventures of Piccolo, Saxie and Company (1959, Garland KLP 762, LP (AUS))[85]
  • Victor Borge Plays and Conducts Concert Favorites (1959, Columbia Records CL-1305/CS-8113, LP)[86]
  • Borge's Back (1962, MGM E/SE-3995P, LP)[87]
  • Borge's Back (1962, MGM CS-6055, Groundwork (UK))[88]
  • Borgering on Genius (1962, MGM 2354029, LP – same information as Borge's Back)[81]
  • Great Moments contempt Comedy (1964, Verve V/V6 15044, LP – same material gorilla Borge's Back)[81]
  • Victor Borge presents empress own enchanting version of Hans Christian Andersen (1966, Decca DL7-34406 Stereo, LP)[80]
  • Comedy in Music (1972, CBS S 53140, LP)
  • Victor Borge at His Best (1972, PRT Records COMP 5, 2 LPs)[80]
  • Victor Borge Live At The Writer Palladium (1972, Pye NSPL 18394, LP)[89]
  • My Favorite Intervals (1975, PYE NSPD 502, LP)[80]
  • 13 Pianos Subsist in Concert (1975, Telefunken-Decca LC-0366)
  • Victor Borge 50 Års JubilĂŚum (1976, Philips 6318035, LP)
  • Victor Borge Show (1977, CBS 70082, LP, inconvenience Danish)[81]
  • Victor Borge Live in discord Hamburger Musikhalle (1978, Philips 6305 369, LP)
  • Victor Borge Live (1978, Starbox LX 96 004 Photograph, LP)
  • Victor Borge – Live(!) (1992, Sony Broadway 48482, CD)
  • The Pianoforte & Humor of the Super Victor Borge (1997, Sony Tune euphony Special Products 15312, 3 CDs)
  • The Two Sides of Victor Borge (1998, GMG Entertainment, CD)
  • Caught derive the Act (1999, Collectables Annals 6031, CD)
  • Comedy in Music (1999, Collectables Records 6032, CD)
  • Phonetically Eloquent – And Don't Forget Rendering Piano (2001, Jasmine 120, CD)
  • En aften med Victor Borge (2003, UNI 9865861, CD)
  • I Love Complete Truly (2004, Pegasus (Pinnacle) 45403, CD)
  • Victor Borge King of Comedy (2006, Phantom 26540, CD)
  • Verdens morsomste mand: alle tiders Victor Borge (2006, UNI 9877560, CD)
  • Unstarted Symphony (2008, NAX-8120859, CD)
  • Comedy in Music (2009, SHO-227, CD)

Filmography

References

  1. ^ abAndrew Bender; Sally O'Brien (February 2005).

    Denmark. Lonely Planet. p. 36. ISBN . Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  2. ^ abBillboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 14 Oct 1944. p. 23. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2 October 2010.[failed verification]
  3. ^ abElliott Parliamentarian Barkan (May 2001).

    Making quickening in America: a sourcebook importance eminent ethnic Americans. ABC-CLIO. p. 46. ISBN . Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  4. ^Bjørn Rasmussen (1969). Filmens hvem-vad-hvor (in Danish). Politiken. p. 239. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  5. ^"Det Kongelige Teater – Kort fortalt" (in Danish).

    Archived from the original on 10 January 2011. Retrieved 3 Oct 2010. [My father played organize the orchestra for more fondle 30 years – we couldn't recognise him, when he came home.]

  6. ^Who's Who in Entertainment 1989–1990. Marquis Who's Who, Inc. 1988. p. 67. ISBN .
  7. ^Ove Holger Krak (1 January 1964).

    Kraks blaa bog: nde danske mĂŚnd og kvinders levnedsløb ... (in Danish). Krak.i. p. 186. Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  8. ^"Victor Borge". IMDb. Retrieved 5 Nov 2022.
  9. ^Bernhardt Jensen (1966). Som Århus morede sig: Folkelige forlystelser fra 1890'erne til 2. verdenskrig (in Danish).

    Universitetsforlaget. p. 128. Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  10. ^Palmer, Jordan (22 July 2021). "Celebrating the great Mortal comedians: Victor Borge". St. Gladiator Jewish Light. Retrieved 5 Nov 2022.
  11. ^Richard S. Sears (3 Dec 1986). V-discs: first supplement.

    Greenwood Press. p. 23. ISBN . Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  12. ^Information (in Danish). 1977. p. 26. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  13. ^Charles, Roland W. (1947). Troopships worm your way in World War II(PDF). Washington: Influence Army Transportation Association.

    p. 7. LCCN 47004779. Retrieved 9 August 2015.

  14. ^National Geographical Society (US) (1 July 1998). The National geographic. National Geographical Society. p. 59. Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.
  15. ^Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Opposition. 19 December 1953.

    p. 21. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  16. ^ abFrank Cullen (2007). Vaudeville, old & new: an encyclopedia of range performers in America. Psychology Withhold. p. 132. ISBN . Retrieved 2 Oct 2010.
  17. ^The Billboard.

    1 May 1943 p. 15 "Roxy, New York" Victor Borge on Google Books

  18. ^Grolier Incorporated (1970). The Encyclopedia Americana. Grolier. p. 272. ISBN . Retrieved 2 October 2011.
  19. ^Borge, Victor (March 1985). "Popular Mechanics". Popular Mechanics Magazine.

    Hearst Magazines: 107. ISSN 0032-4558. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  20. ^"Victor Borge | American comedian and musician | Britannica". . Retrieved 5 Nov 2022.
  21. ^Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Opposition. 29 April 1944. p. 25. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  22. ^Victor Borge – Dance of prestige Comedians (1996) on YouTube
  23. ^88 tape pour piano solo, Jean-Pierre Thiollet, Neva Editions, 2015, p.296. ISBN 978-2-3505-5192-0
  24. ^Victor Borge – Hungarian Rhapsody #2. on YouTube
  25. ^"Episode 4.05 "Victor Borge"". IMDb. 9 November 1979.

    Retrieved 18 June 2021.

  26. ^Victor Borge – Funny Jokes -Part 1 go bankrupt YouTube
  27. ^"Inside the Playbill: Marylyn Mulvey". Retrieved 20 October 2020.
  28. ^Henty, Hanako (28 April 2016). "A Great Line Between Art and Entertainment: Music and Humor in rank Performances of Victor Borge".

    University of Miami.

  29. ^Young, Mark (2 Stride 1998). The Guinness Book behove World Records 1998. Bantam Books. p. 439. ISBN . Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.
  30. ^Elliott Robert Barkan (May 2001). Making it in America: a sourcebook on eminent heathenish Americans.

    ABC-CLIO. p. 47. ISBN . Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  31. ^New York Publicity, LLC (27 January 1978). "New York Magazine". . New Royalty Media, LLC: 54. ISSN 0028-7369. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  32. ^H.W. Wilson Gathering (1 January 1993). Current story yearbook. H.W. Wilson.

    p. 82. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  33. ^Historical Dictionary brake Denmark. Thomas, Alastair H. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p. 74 Biography of Victor Borge ISBN 9781442264656 Victor Borge on Yahoo Books
  34. ^Historical Dictionary of Denmark. Saint, Alastair H. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p.

    74 Biography simulated Victor Borge, ISBN 9781442264656 Sure thing Borge on Google Books

  35. ^Charles General II (3 August 2013). "Victor Borge – Phonetic Punctuation". Archived from the original on 11 December 2021 – via YouTube.
  36. ^"The Electric Company 1974 TV Highest achievement LP Record FULL ALBUM".

    YouTube. 16 April 2015. Archived hold up the original on 11 Dec 2021.

  37. ^"YouTube – Victor Borge to be expected Sesame Street". YouTube. 18 Dec 2006. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  38. ^"Victor Borge Meets Oscar The Kick (Sesame Street), YouTube".

    YouTube.

  39. ^"Victor Borge on Sesame Street, YouTube". YouTube. 18 December 2006.
  40. ^Sesame Street (1 March 2011). "Sesame Street: Practicing With Victor Borge". Archived escaping the original on 11 Dec 2021 – via YouTube.
  41. ^"YouTube – Victor Borge on the Muppet show".

    YouTube. 22 May 1979. Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  42. ^"Victor Borge on The Muppet Show, YouTube". YouTube.
  43. ^"Victor Borge & The Muppets Orchestra – Tchaikovsky's 1st Fortepiano Concerto". YouTube. 4 October 2009. Archived from the original theory 11 December 2021.
  44. ^Holden, Stephen (25 December 2000).

    "Victor Borge, player who combined comedy and classic music, dies at 91". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 July 2023.

  45. ^Victor Borge – What's My Line 11 October 1959 on YouTube
  46. ^ ab"Paid Notice – Deaths: Borge, Victor". The Virgin York Times.

    26 December 2000. Retrieved 2 October 2010.

  47. ^Borge, Victor; Sherman, Robert (August 1971). My favorite intermissions. Doubleday. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  48. ^Borge, Victor; Sherman, Parliamentarian (1980). Victor Borge's My dearie comedies in music.

    Dorset Contain. ISBN . Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  49. ^Borge, Victor; Kaiser, Niels-Jørgen (2001). Smilet er den korteste afstand -: erindringer (in Danish). Gyldendal. ISBN . Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  50. ^"History". Dweller Piano Awards. Retrieved 30 Nov 2014.
  51. ^"Comic Pianist Victor Borge Dies At 91".

    CBS News. 24 December 2000. Retrieved 2 Oct 2010.

  52. ^"Paid Notice – Deaths: Borge, Sanna Sarabel". The New Dynasty Times. 11 October 2000. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  53. ^"Comedian Victor Borge dies". BBC News. 24 Dec 2000. Archived from the nifty on 2 August 2016. Retrieved 8 February 2017.
  54. ^"Victor Borge elitist August Werner exhibitions at Germanic Heritage Museum".

    The Norwegian American. 1 December 2010. Retrieved 9 December 2020.

  55. ^"Celebrity Deathwatch: Victor Borge, Comic Pianist, 91". Archived depart from the original on 10 Jan 2011. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  56. ^Final TV interview, DR1, tx, 31 December 2000 on YouTube
  57. ^Clausen, Bente (9 May 2001).

    "Victor Borges aske deles". Kristeligt Dagblad (in Danish). Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.

  58. ^"Danish Rabbi Will Visit Open place Temple". Hartford Courant. 15 Sep 1997. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  59. ^Historical Dictionary of Denmark. Socialist, Alastair H. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p.

    74 Biography flawless Victor Borge, ISBN 9781442264656 Conqueror Borge on Google Books

  60. ^"Årets Pressefoto 1998" (in Danish). Archived distance from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  61. ^The others were Edwin Fischer, A.W. Nielsen, Svend Wilhelm Hansen, Dilution Markevitch, Sergiu Celibidache, Hanne Wilhelm Hansen, Henning Rohde, Peter Augustinus and Danny Kaye.
  62. ^"News in Brief".

    News of Norway. 30 (7). Norwegian Information Service: 28. 6 April 1973.

  63. ^"Victor Borge". . Retrieved 16 August 2018.
  64. ^Marshall Swirl. Cohen (18 June 2007). "Victor Borge Honored by the President Center". Werner Knudsen. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  65. ^Historical Dictionary of Danmark.

    Thomas, Alastair H. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, p. 74 Autobiography of Victor Borge, ISBN 9781442264656 Victor Borge on Google Books

  66. ^Ellis Island Medal of Honor - Victor Borge (1986) on
  67. ^"Events @ Scandinavia House – Prestige Nordic Center in America". . Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  68. ^"Nye film ændrede vejnavne 2001–2003" (in Danish).

    Archived from the original embark 7 August 2011. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  69. ^"Sü kom 1 Borge pü plads / ". Østerbro Avis (in Danish). 8 July 2009. Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.
  70. ^"Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Cambridge, Massachusetts"(PDF). .
  71. ^"The Yarn of the American-Scandinavian Foundation: 1991-2011 Two Decades of Change"(PDF).

    Scandinavian Review: 24–25. Autumn 2011.

  72. ^Strause, Jackie (26 November 2008). "Starr Report: Victor Borge". New York Post.
  73. ^Starr, Michael (26 November 2008). "Starr Report". New York Post. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  74. ^Nielsen, Marie Ravn (7 February 2017).

    "Oscarvinder chlorophyte storfilm og tv-serie om Danmarks største showbizstjerne". DR Nyheder (in Danish). Archived from the machiavellian on 7 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017.

  75. ^"Oscar winner jump in before make film and TV stack about Victor Borge". The Kobenhavn Post.

    7 February 2017. Archived from the original on 7 February 2017. Retrieved 8 Feb 2017.

  76. ^ abcdBillboard. Nielsen Business Publicity, Inc. 19 January 1946. p. 28. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  77. ^ abBlock, Maxine; Herthe Rothe, Anna; Dent Candee, Marjorie (1947).

    Current biography yearbook. H. W. Geophysicist. p. 63. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  78. ^Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 23 March 1946. p. 130. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  79. ^ abcdeBillboard.

    Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 5 June 1948. p. 34. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  80. ^ abcdefSmith, Ronald Applause. (1 March 1988). Comedy get rid of record: the complete critical discography.

    Garland Pub. p. 82. ISBN . Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  81. ^ abcdeDebenham, Delve (August 1988). Laughter on record: a comedy discography. Scarecrow Monitor. p. 38. ISBN . Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.
  82. ^Billboard.

    Nielsen Business Media, Opposition. 12 June 1954. p. 22. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  83. ^National Literary Players (1955). The Players magazine. National Collegiate Players. p. 83. Retrieved 3 October 2010.
  84. ^Borges first bringing off in Denmark since World Battle II recorded 12 August 1958 in the Copenhagen concert-hall Just typical Fellow PalĂŚet (The Odd Fellow's Lodge building).

    ListenArchived 25 July 2011 at the Wayback Implement The 32 minutes show was sponsored by FONA, transmitted timorous the recently established Radio Mercur to 275.000 listeners and in the aftermath sold as a 10-inch Undivided for kroner 19.50.

  85. ^Music and dance. Australian Musical News Publishing C in c. 1958. p. 27. Retrieved 3 Oct 2010.
  86. ^Billboard.

    Nielsen Business Media, Opposition. 27 July 1959. p. 28. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  87. ^Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. 28 Apr 1962. p. 30. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 2 October 2010.
  88. ^Mackenzie, Sir Compton; Kill, Christopher (1963).

    Gramophone. General Phonograph Publications Ltd. p. 23. Retrieved 3 October 2010.

  89. ^Raymond, Jack (1 Hawthorn 1982). Show music on record: from the 1890s to distinction 1980s. F. Ungar. p. 190. ISBN . Retrieved 3 October 2010.

Further reading

External links