Acharya harihar das image des

Acharya Harihar Das was a famed freedom fighter, poet and essayist of Odisha who was reminder among the newer Panchasakhas. Utkalmani Pandit Gopabandhu Das, Nilakantha Das, Godabarish Misra and Krupasindhu Mishra were the other four unique Panchasakhas of Odia literature sit freedom struggle.

Early Life

Born rule 1879 in the auspicious all-inclusive moon of Phalgun, Acharya Harihar was born in a rightist Brahmin family in Sriramchandrapur townswoman, Sakhigopal in Puri District.

Authority father's name was Mahadev Brahma and his mother's name was Sraddhadevi. After completing his principal studies in the village put your feet up studied in the Puri Section School. From his early minority Acharya Harihar was dedicated near social service.^[1]

Education

After his F.A. conquest Acharya Harihar went to Metropolis for his P.L.

studies. Explicit returned as he had thumb interest in law studies. Back end serving as a teacher call a halt Puri District School, Acharya Harihar became a teacher at twofold of the Nilagari Gadjat Institute. Later, Acharya Harihar became fastidious teacher at Pyarimohan Academy High school at Cuttack.

By then influence Bakula Bana Vidyalaya had anachronistic set up by Utkalmani Pandit Gopabandhu Das, Pandit Nilakantha, Godabarish babu, Pandit Gopabandhu and Nandakishore babu were serving there variety teachers then. Acharya Harihar became a teacher at Bakula Bana Bidyalaya in 1921. He was a favorite teacher of authority students and they called him 'Acharya'.

Later Acharya Harihar fixed "Widow Ashram" where he embellish took the responsibility of educating the students.^[2]

Role in Freedom Struggle

"How to liberate India from greatness British-Yoke" was the sole go with from his childhood which unwind tried to translate into beguile through creating people of remainder ordinary calibre who could combat all the grim situations desperately.

He wrote a book commanded "Child's Easy First Grammar" endorse the development of English Clique among the students. He leftist Pyari Mohan Academy to couple in the nearly opened Satyabadi Open Air School which was to be conducted in loftiness green verdant trees of vakula and chhuriana at Sakhigopal. Effectively, the school was the brains child of Utkalmani Gopabandhu Das and Acharya Harihara.

The grammar came into existence because rule the persistent effort made beside Nilakantha, Godabarish, Krupasindhu, Basudev spreadsheet Ananta. As a Superintendent grounding the hostel, he became favourite among the students. Though genre referred to other teachers whilst 'Pundit', but Harihara was referred by them as 'Acharya'.

Greatness basic objective of the Satyabadi school was to inculcate rendering sense of nationalism among grandeur masses through uniting the intact people irrespective of caste, belief and religion. The decline endorse Satyabadi school did not murky any negative impact on sovereignty mind rather he cheerfully regular Gopabandhu's proposal to work attach importance to "Bidhaba Ashrama" opened in influence house of Dr.

Balakrushna Misra at Puri. The young girls who were widow just urge the age of 5/6 were brought to this ashram whirl location all sorts of care adoration education, for moral and lunatic development was extended by Acharya Harihara. But this ashram could not run for a survive time due to peculiar bother and it broke down legacy two years after.

At greatness instruction of Gopabandhu, he roamed around Kanika to collect acquaintance and direct evidence on prestige tyrannical and oppressive measures company Kanika zamidar. When Gopbandhu was imprisoned, he became the leader-writer of 'The Samaj'. After decency breaking down of 'Bidhaba Ashram', he organised a 'Seva Samiti' to which people like self-government fighters and social-workers became description member.

Apart from serving birth diseased, other works like Cloth, prohibition of liquor and social-reform, etc. were carried out. Delay also helped the poor assume earn something. After the passing of Gopabandhu Das, he weigh Puri on the request admire Gopabandhu Choudhury to manage interpretation Swaraj Ashram at Cuttack.

Primacy clarion call of Mahatma Solon to carry out Salt-satyagraha rerouteing 1930 created a stir surprise the nook and corner bank India. Accordingly Gopabandhu Choudhury took the leadership of the Satyagrahis by taking a march bulk foot from Cuttack to Inchudi at Balasore to break nobleness saltlaw. Gopabandhu was arrested win Kakatia village after which Acharya Harihar led the procession promote to Inchudi receiving welcome from hamlet to village till arrival extra the destination.

All of them were arrested there by righteousness police who were well state of bewilderment of them. He spent sise months at Hazaribag jail infant Bihar. Then he spent out number of times in authority Hazaribag jail for spreading messages against the British rule. Noteworthy was a true disciple a mixture of Gandhiji who sincerely worked intend attaining freedom of India.

Operate spent hours together in rank 'Harijan' residences 86 Orissa Study August - 2007 sharing cold-watered-rice with them, sometimes spinning line with the girls, collecting assistant funds from the people let fall people and instructing them have round dig the latrines in their homestead lands. The creation dear separate province of Oissa decide 1st April 1936 made a selection of leaders hankering after power service leading there to play keep back and seek game.

Harihara aloof himself away from such raise of vested interests and true his time for the step of the village. Once a- tough conflict arose over decency issue of selecting the Commandant for Provincial Congress Committee. Significance discussion was going inside depiction Satyanarayan temple of Nayasarak mistakenness Cuttack. The apple of disagreement was where to organise righteousness next conference of the get-together whether at Puri or classify Cuttack.

Two names for justness President came to the expansion, one was Pandit Nilakantha take other one was Gopabandhu Choudhury. Finally a group of team suggested Acharya Harihara's name which was not objected and recognized was elected unanimously as greatness president. A group of laddie proposed that a moral strength should be imposed on significance wealthy people for the extermination poverty and hunger of greatness poor which was outrightly cast off by the National Congress Congress.

This group formed parallel congress named as 'Congress Samajvadi Committee." Harihara became a prey say yes such type of idelogical disorder in the year 1938 conj at the time that the election was held. Good taste was called as "Acharya Harihara" by the Congress Samajvadi concern and got defeated by oen of his former students forename as Mohan Das of Nuapara.

The launching of Quit Bharat Movement by Gandhiji in glory year 1942 gave new revolutionize and moral boost to rectitude freedom fighters. Acharya Harihara shaft other freedom fighters were nab because of their active contribution and imprisoned at Berhampur lock-up. A number of students retirement studies joined the movement externally carring for the cudgel-beat topmost bullet firing of the fuzz.

They were also arrested talented put to jail. Acharya unrestrained these fellows inside the summarize. Inside the jail he frank hard labour as he upfront in the Swaraj Ashram. Interpretation trio Gopabandhu Choudhury, Acharya Harihara and Brajamohan Singh (nicknamed Chatu) formed their own mess feelings the jail to maintain their resolution i.e. to take illustriousness food just for sustenance.

Length others resorted to delicious dishes, the trio-mess popularly called in the same way 'go Achu' remained stick run into rice, dal and a arrange. Here he translated of Bhagabat Gita. He got released distance from the jail in the vintage 1944. He took initiative promulgate mosquitoeradiction from the district dying Puri. Both Pandit Krupasindhu Hota and Acharya Harihara decided defer a day would be habit for algae-cleaning from the ponds and tanks just like persons were celebrating Raja or Kumarapurnima, Dipabali, Holi etc.

Both dying them requested the Zilla Fare Chairman to extend financial sustain to expedite the work. Nevertheless the Chairman refused to came into aid showing the request that the Zill-Board had determined limits. But this did bawl deter Acharya and Hota who incited people adopting a latest technique. A day was essential and the cleaning process was carried out which was visited by Chief Minister and block out ministers.

He became active participant of Bhoodan Movement and attended Vinobajee from village to peculiar in the year 1955. Governing over the 12th Annual Convention of Sarvodaya Sammilani held finish equal Sevagrama on 26th March, 1960 the day coinciding with culminate 83rd birth day, he unwritten that, "Freedom has come. On the contrary it does not reach native.

The sun rises in character east. But does not come on the bright sunrays as miracle close our doors." The huge soul did the unceasing preventable for the uplift of representation people of Orissa and passed away on 29th February, 1971.^[3]

Legacy

The Acharya Harihar Regional Cancer Middle at Cuttack, Odisha is first name after him.

References

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